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Health Promoting Behavior for Women¢¥s Health

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KMID : 0439019930020020037
À¯Àº±¤/Yoo, Eung Kwang

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº »êÈÄÁ¶¸®°¡ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â Áö¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿¬ÁÖÀÇÀû ±Í³³Àû Á¢±ÙÀ¸·Î ÁúÀû ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ýÀÎ ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ° ±â¼úÀû ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý(ethnographic research method)ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù. »êÈÄÁ¶¸®´Â µ¿ÀüÀÇ ¾ç¸éó·³ ½Å³äü°è¿Í ½Çõó°è ¸ðµÎ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â Àǹ̷Π°³³äÈ­ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ½Çõü°è¸¦ »êÈÄÁ¶¸®ÀÇ ½Å³äü°è°¡ ¼ºÃëµÇ´Â °úÁ¤À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù¸é, ½Å³äü°è·Î¼­ÀÇ »êÈÄÁ¶¸®´Â »ê¸ð¿Í »ê°üÀÚ°¡ µû¶ó¾ß ÇÒ 6°¡Áö ±âº»¿ø¸®¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÑ ³ëÇÏ¿ì(know-how), ±â°£, ÀÌÀ¯, Á¶°Ç, °á°ú¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î, ³ëÇÏ¿ì¶õ 6°³ÀÇ ±âº»¿ø¸®¿¡ µû¶ó °í¾ÈµÈ ¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áö½Ä°ú ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀÇ protocol·Î Á¤ÀǵǸç protocolÀº ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Ã³¹ÙÁ¶Ç×°ú ±Ý±âÁ¶Ç×À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±âº»¿ø¸®´Â ¢¥¸öÀ» µû¶æÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ°í Âù°ÍÀ» ÇÇÇϹǷΠ±â¿îÀ» µ¸¿ì±â¢¥ ¢¥ÀÏÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ½¬±â¢¥ ¢¥ À߸Ա⢥ ¢¥¹«¸®ÇÏ°Ô ÈûÀ» ¾²Áö ¾Ê¾Æ ¸öÀ» º¸È£Çϱ⢥ ¢¥Ã»°áÀ» À¯ÁöÇϱ⢥ ¢¥Á¤¼º°Í µ¹º¸±â¢¥ÀÌ´Ù. ½Çõü°è´Â ½Å³äü°èÀÇ Áؼö¿©ºÎ¿¡ µû¶ó "»êÈÄÁ¶¸® ÀßÇϱâ"¿Í "»êÈÄÁ¶¸® À߸øÇϱâ"·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¸ç, ÀÌ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ÀÎÀû ¿äÀÎ (»ê¸ð, »ê°üÀÚ, Àü¹®ÀÇ·áÀÎ)°ú ȯ°æÀû ¿äÀÎÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù.
This ethnographic exploratory study sought to define the meaning of Sanhujori from the perspective of the women who experienced it. Participant observation and inter-views indicated that the women perceived the postpartum to be a new state of being, in which they underwent profound physiological, psychological, and sociological changes. Sanhujori was regarded as a phenomenon including belief system and practice system of care that would assure the successful recovery of the woman, her long-term well-being, and the health of her child. Sanhujori as a Belief System includes know-how, period, rationale, condition and consequences built upon six principles. They included : invigorating the body by augmentation of heat and avoidance of cold ; resting without working ; eating well ; protecting the body from harmful strains ; keeping cleanness ; and handling with the whole heart. Sanhujori as a Practice System is a dynamic process performing according to Belief System. A failure to "Doing a Sanhujori well"was believed to put the mother at risk for a variety of ills (Sanhubyung). Influencing factors on the process included personal and environmental factors. This finding raises a basic qusetion about the relation of professional care during the postpartum to the women¢¥s received cultural beliefs about that care.

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